Right IconThis ranking is based on an algorithm that combines various factors, including the votes of our users and search trends on the internet. In 1993, he was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire for his service in Northern Ireland. The system is compatible with cars, trains, security gates, and planes. Sir Christopher Cockerell (1910-1999) Sir Christopher Cockerell invented the Hovercraft in 1953. Henry Ford was an engineer and industrialist who founded the Ford Motor Company. A Scottish born engineer, scientist and inventor, Alexander Graham Bell is credited with providing us with the first telephone. In 1765 Scottish inventor James Watt, building on earlier improvements, increased the efficiency of steam pumping engines by adding a separate condenser, and in 1781 he designed a machine to rotate a shaft rather than generate the up-and-down motion of a pump. Who: English civil engineer and mechanical engineer. Known For: Pioneer of rail transport, known as "Father of Railways" "Where combination is possible, competition is impossible." - George Stephenson . Whether you agree with the list of the 10 greatest engineers belowor not, it will at least give you some food for thought. He described these years as "the prime of my age for invention." . Italy. He shared the first Nobel with William Shockley and Walter Brattain in 1956 for inventing the transistor, and the second with Leon N Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer in 1972 for proposing the BCS theory, a microscopic theory of superconductivity. Hulton Deutsch / Contributor / Getty Images. Famous Women Inventors & Discoverers www.thefamouspeople.com. He was the father of Western philosophy and one of the first people to explain natural phenomena without reference to mythologytechnically making him the world's first scientist too. A shrewd businessman with unbridled imagination, he is credited with thousands of inventions, including the phonograph, the electric light bulb, the telephone (although Alexander Graham Bell made it to the patent office first on that occasion), the movie camera, the microphone and alkaline batteries. He later founded the Dyson company to develop improved and technologically advanced household appliances. Continue with Recommended Cookies. She was fascinated by the Difference Engine, a mechanical calculator invented by mathematician Charles Babbage, and when he started work on a more complex Analytical Engine, she became an important collaborator. He is known for hosting the live-action science program Bill Nye the Science Guy. Stephenson is credited with pioneering rail transport which is widely regarded as one of the most prominent inventions of the 19th century. George Stephenson was a civil and mechanical engineer who developed and built steam locomotives for some of the first ever railways. Sagan. He is among famous mechanical engineers of the world. His inventions include the induction motor, 3-phase electricity, fluorescent lighting and the Tesla coil. Although relatively few of his ideas were feasible at the time because of the limits in engineering, he conceptualised many inventions from flying machines, like the modern day helicopter, to concentrated solar power. Philo Taylor Farnsworth Sundar Pichai is the CEO of Google and its parent company Alphabet Inc. An alumnus of IIT, Stanford and Wharton, Pichai has come a long way, from innovating Googles products such as Chrome, Google Drive and Google Apps to leading the software giant and being one of the most sought-after names in the tech industry. George Stephenson was a British mechanical and civil engineer. He is credited with founding one of the most popular car companies in the world, Porsche AG. Henry Ford, Nikola Tesla, and Thomas Edison were all inventors of the same age and both men worked in Edison's industrial laboratory before heading out on their own. He is credited with the concept of the first mechanical computer that was the first stepping stone on the way to more complex designs. Stefano Bianchetti / Contributor / Getty Images. Robert A. Heinlein is one of the most influential science-fiction writers of all time. As an inventor, Lamarr made significant contributions to radio and technology and systems. After being forced out of the company that he founded, Jobs returned in 1997 and assembled the team of designers, programmers, and engineers responsible for the groundbreaking iPhone, iPad, and many other innovations. Bellis, Mary. The South African born modern day engineer, inventor, and businessman is blazing a trail that is sure to influence the human race for years to come. He first described a proposal for such a system in 1989, but it wasn't until August 1991 that the first website was published and online. Whos the greatest engineer of all time? With the help of John Roebuck and a loan from Joseph Black, James Watt made his own engine in 1768 and was granted the patent for his all-new improved steam engine design, one which eventually became the driving force behind the Industrial Revolution a year later. Thankfully, there are plenty of engineers who have gone before us and paved the path to a modern world that grants us access to so many inventions - inventions that make our lives easier. His work was strongly influenced by the fact that unusually both his mother and wife were deaf. Civil engineers plan, design and construct infrastructure like roads, bridges, buildings, etc. Find your perfect engineering job in our job listings. He came up with designs for mechanical looms and hydraulic saws. This answer is: Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/top-popular-inventors-1992000. If you cannot find what you want by famous inventor, try searching by invention. Rudolf Diesel was a German mechanical engineer and inventor best remembered for inventing the Diesel engine. Claude Shannon was an electrical engineer, mathematician, and cryptographer. Jan Koum is a Ukrainian American computer programmer and entrepreneur. From gunpowder in ancient China to Quantum computers. From the Tesla car, SolarCity, SpaceX, and the idea behind the Hyperloop, nothing seems too far out of reach for Elon Musk. But the man now hailed as Americas first scientist was also a printer, an activist, a statesman and a diplomatand above all a respected inventor and engineer. This is one of those inventions that made us truly civilized. Georges son Robert helped his father build railways and became equally as famous in his own right. He contributed to the electric telegraph of a single-wire system based on the European telegraph. Not surprisingly, he has been described as one of the men that changed the course of history through technology. He holds an astounding 1,097 patents, a record. He is also the CEO of Tesla Motors. He drew plans for submarines and robots. Dick Strawbridge is a British engineer, television personality, and former army officer. They go together because they were both pioneers of modern medicine and the first scientists to declare all-out war on viruses and bacteria! That system was known as ARPANET and dates back to 1969. As electrical engineering began to mature as a discipline, many pioneers in the field began their careers as telegraph operators. Any related information of the game theme such as history, famous inventor(s), major milestones, etc. "Hovercraft will always be around - you can't un-invent something!" Charles Babbage (1791-1871) Learn how your comment data is processed. Leonardo was an all-round genius. A few of his many inventions include the motion picture camera and projector, the phonograph, and the incandescent lightbulb. Meet the First Black Electrical Engineer Who Owned More Than 60 Patents Granville Tailer Woods was the first African-American to become a mechanical and electrical engineer. Tim Berners-Lee is anEnglish engineer and computer scientist who is often credited with inventing the World Wide Web, a network that most people use to access the internet. Initial prototypes did not stay in the air for long, but the brothers worked tirelessly to develop a pulley system to change the shape of the wing during flight, giving the plane more stability changing the world we live in today. A-Z list of famous inventions timeline of famous inventors that changed history. He is also credited with founding digital circuit design theory. He lived during the industrial revolution in Britain, and at the time of his passing in 1848, its railways and factories resulted in it being one of the worlds richest countries. The first U.S. patent for the telephone was awarded to him way back in 1876. While his fame initially rested on his achievements as a painter, he also became known for his notebooks, in which he Scientist, engineer and inventor, Barnes Wallis, died (aged 92). Nowak was subsequently dismissed from NASA. John Logie Baird is remembered as the inventor of mechanical television (an earlier version of television). Implementation of the Engineering Design Process ( Evidence that the engineering design process was effectively used ) 21-25: Process is explicitly identified; steps are obvious and explanation is thorough. Matthew Yohe / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 3.0. History's 15 Most Popular Inventors. By Mads Madsen. His monograph,The Principles of Scientific Management, laid out his views on principles of scientific management. James J. Collins. He came up with designs for mechanical looms and hydraulic saws. Renaissance period. 5 Ted Talks Every Engineer Needs to Watch, Copyright 2016-2022NewEngineer. Rudolf Diesel was a German inventor and mechanical engineer who was famous for having created the first successful diesel engine over the course of 4 years from 1893 to 1897 which is now on display at the German Technical Museum in Munich. With further improvements in the 1780s, Watt's engine became a primary power source . Samuel Finley Breese Morse was a well-known philanthropist, painter, and inventor. He was also known for his work on steam energy and invented the oscillating engine and the D slide valve. He invented the principles of vaccination and pasteurisation, which turned out to be hugely important for human health. She made headlines when she apparently attempted to kidnap Air Force captain Colleen Shipman, who was getting into a relationship with astronaut William Oefelein, who had previously dated Nowak. Even though he earned a considerable amount of money, he had poor money management skills and died a poor man. Sir Tim took the idea and added the concept of hypertext as a way for researchers at the CERN, where he worked, to share resources more efficiently. This led him to focus on the areas of elocution and speech, and eventually experimenting with hearing devices. Captain James Cook: Facts and Information, What is Photorealism? Browse on to learn about the various famous engineers who have left their marks on the world. David Baszucki is a Canadian-born American entrepreneur and inventor. These two tie for 6th place in our list because they both made discoveries that are still saving millions of lives today. What made their planes so successful is the three-axis control, which is still used in planes today. Due to overwhelming public demand, we had to addNikola Tesla to this list. Scottish inventor and mechanical engineer whose improvements to the Newcomen steam engine were fundamental to the changes brought by the Industrial Revolution. Thanks to the Englishman Thomas Saint (1790) man can dress up in proper clothes today. ThoughtCo. After Diesel's demise, his engine became an important substitution for the steam piston engine. Geometric compass, better 30X magnification telescope, 'invented' that the sun was the center of the solar system and not the earth. George Washington Carver was an agricultural chemist who invented 300 uses for peanuts and hundreds of more uses for soybeans, pecans, and sweet potatoes. This shortlist is of some of the esteemed inventors who are responsible for major innovations such as the printing press, the light bulb, television and, yes, even the iPhone. People of the Industrial Revolution (1750s to 1900) The great inventors, entrepreneurs and businessmen of the industrial revolution. He goes down as the most prolific inventor in history. Bellis, Mary. Did we leave anybody out? Amar Bose was an American academic, entrepreneur, sound engineer, and electrical engineer. AC motor and transformer, vacuum tube amplifier, Tesla coil, X-Ray technology. Many Renaissance men from this time are still famous today: Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) Italian painter, sculptor, engineer, astronomer . Originally bike mechanics, their love of kite-flying and curiosity led them to new heights. Theres no doubt that his ambition and ability to make things happen is astounding. 2012-09-07 21:25:56. Herman Hollerith invented a punch-card tabulation machine system for statistical computation. . He is also credited with creating the Lohner-Porsche mixed hybrid, the first gasoline-electric hybrid vehicle. He was later dragged into a controversy when he dismissed a sexual assault victims allegation against Jeffrey Epstein. Mikhail Kalashnikov - AK-47 assault rifle. Harold Stephen Black is an American electrical engineer who laid the negative-feedback principle now widely applied in electronics. He also developed Morse's code with help of his friend, Alfred Vail. 10 Empowering Quotes By Thomas Edison On Hard Work And Success . James Naismith, the inventor of basketball, was a physical education teacher. (Engineer Known for His Work at 'General Motors' & Founder of the 'DeLorean Motor Company'), (American Physicist, Engineer and the Only Person to Win the Nobel Prize in Physics Twice), (Co-Founder of 'YouTube' and the First Person to Upload a Video to the Site), (Computer Programmer, Entrepreneur and Co-Founded of Instagram), (Finnish Software Engineer Who is the Main Developer of the 'Linux' Operating System), Finnish software engineer Linus Torvalds developed the open-source software, (Computer Programmer and Businessman Who Wrote the First Commercial Anti-Virus Software), (Indian-Born American Astronaut Who Was the First Woman of Indian Origin to Go to Space), Astronaut Kalpana Chawla became the first Indian-origin woman to go to space in the 1997, (First Cosmonaut to Fly into Space Twice and the First Human to Die in a Space Flight), (British Television Personality, Engineer and Former Army Officer), (Co-Founder and Former CEO of WhatsApp), (Officer, Astronaut, Test pilot, Aerospace engineer, Engineer, Aviator), (One of the Best Allied Generals of the First World War & the Most Famous Commander in Australian History), (Automotive Engineer and Founder of the Porsche AG), (Flight Engineer on Sts-121 and Former NASA Astronaut), (Pioneering German Computer Scientist Who Created the World's First Programmable Digital Computer), (Scottish Engineer and Inventor Who Was the First to Make Extensive Use of Coal Gas for Illumination), (29th Governor General of Canada Who Served from 2017 to 2021), Canadian engineer and astronaut Julie Payette has been the, (Free Software Movement Activist and Programmer), (Dutch Programmer Known for Creating the 'Python' Programming Language), Dutch programmer Guido van Rossum is known as the inventor of the, (Chief technology officer, Aerospace engineer, Programmer, Computer scientist), (American Novelist Best Known as the 'Dean of Science Fiction Writers'). 1. Luis Alvarez, physicist Luis Alvarez was a physicist whose research included particle physics, radar, and nuclear science. He goes down as the most prolific inventor in history. He was Serbian, and moved to America at the age of 28 to work with Thomas Edison. After World War II, he moved to the United States where he became a pioneer of rocket and space technology in the nation. A prolific inventor, he had around 300 patents for his inventions. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. He also helped develop MarsDial, a sundial that became part of the Mars Exploration Rover missions. One of the most popular billionaires around the world, Koum donated almost $556 million to the donor-advised community foundation, Silicon Valley Community Foundation, in 2014. The id Software founder had spent a year in a juvenile home and had later dropped out of university to become a freelance programmer. Engineering is a challenging profession as engineers often have to operate under immense pressure, but it can also be extremely rewarding. 10 Most Famous Chinese Inventors China is one of the countries in Asia with a high population of 1.402 billion people. Engineering is a vast field and there are several categories of engineers each devoted to one area of specialization. High quality Famous Engineer-inspired gifts and merchandise. As a result, he turned the automobile into something of a necessity rather than just a thing of curiosity. This loveable character invented some wonderfully weird creations throughout the trilogy, including the Time Train and a Brain-wave analyser. Can you imagine life without the lightbulb? He devised the negative-feedback amplifier while trying to find a way to reduce amplifier distortion. Sir James Dyson is a British inventor and industrial designer who revolutionizedvacuum cleaning with the invention of the Dual Cyclone, the first bagless vacuum cleaner. Bertrand Zobrist; Professor Shonku (Byomjatrir Diary, Professor Shonku o Robu, Professor Shonku o Khoka, Professor Shonku o Corvus, Ek Sringo Obhijaan, Swarnaparni and many more by the legendary Satyajit Ray) - world's most respected scientist, inventor and Physics professor in Scottish Church College.He had a bunch of incredible inventions and a series of adventures which he . (2021, February 11). Jawed Karim is an American Internet entrepreneur and software engineer. Edward Bull (1759-1798), England - Bull engine (a modified steam engine) Robert Bunsen (1811-1899), Germany - Bunsen burner. Considered a major figure of the Industrial Revolution, he built docks, a series of steamships, and many important bridges and tunnels. He later made a host of inventions and was the first to use coal gas for illumination. His discovery of X-rays remains one of the greatest achievements in the field of medical science. He holds an astounding 1,097 patents, a record. John DeLorean was an American inventor and engineer. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Widely recognized as one of the two important pioneers of the personal computer revolution, Steve Wozniak is credited with co-founding Apple Inc. along with Steve Jobs. John McAfee is an English-American businessman and computer programmer. Alexander Graham Bell. Bulb This early engineering invention brightened the world, spread light, and removed the darkness, literally! Eduardo San Juan is considered the primary designer of the Lunar Rover. Also referred to as the Otto-cycle engine,his invention helped to initiate the development of motor cars. Sergey Brin - Inventor, Computer Programmer, Engineer - Biography www.biography.com. Mechanical engineers comprise the broadest category of engineers and include manufacturing engineers, aerospace engineers, and acoustical engineers. Scientist, engineer and inventor, Barnes Wallis, died (aged 92). Air pump or vacuum pump. Read on to learn more about these well-known, influential inventors. The first great invention developed by Thomas Edison was the tin foil phonograph. Welcome to the Primary Facts page all about inventors and inventions. Former NASA astronaut and U.S. Navy captain Lisa Nowak was part of the STS-121 mission. Computer-game developer John Carmack introducedpioneering innovations in the 3-D game arena. 4-5 : . Let's remember the lives and works of 7 great electrical engineers of the past: 1. . See more ideas about african american inventors, african american history, black history. You might be surprised to know that his technological ingenuity was right up there as one of the best. The brothers were responsible for creating the airplane. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page. A German inventor, Nikolaus Otto is credited with the development of the four stroke engine. He is also credited with co-founding America's major telephone company AT&T, which has been going strong since 1885. Ok, so technically there are two people here, but for the sake of this list we'll count them as one. $24.75. Thankfully, there are plenty of engineers who have gone before us and paved the path to a modern world that grants us access to so many inventions - inventions that make our lives easier. The Archimedes screw, which can raise water efficiently, is undoubtedly the most famous. He is best remembered for producing and detecting X-rays for which he was honored with the first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901. The "Analytical Engine" as it was called, encompassed all of the modern aspects of newer computer systems. Apart from being a programmer and technology entrepreneur, Steve Wozniak is also a well-known philanthropist. Later, he joined MythBusters as a member of Build Tea and waswell-known for his contribution in it. Isaac Newton. This led him to focus on the areas of elocution and speech, and eventually experimenting with hearing devices. As a founding father, Benjamin Franklin was one of the people who invented America! Award-winning German computer scientist Konrad Zuse created the world's first program-controlled computer, named Z1. The law of . 1650. E. Sreedharan is an Indian politician and engineer who played a key role in the construction of the Delhi Metro and the Konkan Railway. As part of the Gemini 5 mission, he and his co-pilot proved it was possible for astronauts to survive a mission to the Moon and back. Your email address will not be published. Inventors - Famous inventors including Cai Lun, Leonardo da Vinci, Galileo, Thomas Edison, Nikola Tesla, Sir Isaac Newton, James Watt and Samuel Morse. Famous Civil Engineers Marcus Agrippa Yasser Arafat John Dinkeloo Othmar Ammann Peter W. Barlow Francis Drake John Fowler Alexandre Gustave Eiffel Sanford Fleming James Henry Greathead Theodore Judah William Jessop James Brindley Leopoldo Fortunato Galtieri William Jessop Sir Joseph Bazalgette Milton H. 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