Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The another use case where it is used to inject a template dynamically into a page. Our template now is dynamic. In this article we demonstrate how to use ngTemplateOutlet, along with ngTemplateOutletContext, to make a component completely customisable. This means that you can pass in multiple values on the same object etc, but . Check your email for updates. This ensures that our other clients do not see these icons. This is my child component. To access the context in our template we use let-* syntax to define template input variables. This enables us to maintain a minimal component api without restricting our clients' creativity. <ng-template> As the name suggests the <ng-template> is a template element that Angular uses with structural directives ( *ngIf, *ngFor, [ngSwitch] and custom directives). Version history. card view, table view, list view. but I'm just curious when you said "You can also use @ContentChild to pass the template into your component. In this article, we will learn about external configurations in Angular. Serve the angular app using ng serve to see the output. Hi Mustapha, thanks for the article.

  • Let's generate the list component using the Angular schematics (ng g c components/list). It simply takes a message and renders it using interpolation. Also, I put some inline styles in the item template, but you could also give it a class and style it in the parent component style file. Run ng e2e to execute the end-to-end tests via a platform of your choice. Proper use of D.C. al Coda with repeat voltas, Fourier transform of a functional derivative. A small example here. NgTemplateOutlet is used as a container to templates that can be reused at multiple places. Here is what you can do to flag mustapha: mustapha consistently posts content that violates DEV Community 's One of the major draw backs in using the ng-content is the ability to specify default . That's it for this post. Get the latest coverage of advanced web development straight into your inbox. With ngTemplateOutlet directive we can insert an embedded view from a prepared TemplateRef. create multiple templates for different use cases, eg. Try wrapping item in parenthesis to get it to evaluate as an expression. In the same way, we can render the template using ngTemplateOutlet but this time we also need to pass a value for the message property. [ngOutletContext] should be an object, the object's keys will be the local template . Updated on Oct 23, 2021. Now personally, I like to create another "sub" object with a key value like this. Here we are passing each dropdown option to the optionTemplate. Dynamic template rendering with ngTemplateOutlet 01:39 Using ngTemplateOutlet with context 02:23 ViewEncapsulation and Shadow DOM 05:43 OnPush Change Detection and Immutability 06:22 Directives Creating a custom attribute Directive 05:20 @HostListener and host Object 05:34 . Why does the sentence uses a question form, but it is put a period in the end? If you have any questions about this article, ask them in our GitHub Discussions Does the Fog Cloud spell work in conjunction with the Blind Fighting fighting style the way I think it does? They seem to do pretty much the same, Also a question - you're showing two ways to do content projection. On every iteration of the ng-for, it will insert an embedded view that the parent component gives us in the itemTemplate property. In the previous feature request we introduced a dependency on client one's icon package. This is the beauty and power of ngTemplateOutlet. If so they are doing the same thing, just passing the temlplateRef into the component via a different Angular selector. This directive has two properties: ngTemplateOutlet: the template reference (type: TemplateRef ). In C, why limit || and && to evaluate to booleans? NgTemplateOutlet directive npm Package @angular/common Module import { NgTemplateOutlet } from '@angular/common'; Source common/src/directives/ng_template_outlet.ts . Dynamic Component Loader; Dynamic Forms; . It takes a list of strings and displays those via ngFor in a dropdown. Create an injectable, exportClass TemplateService and this will just have a property of template, which is a map. Running end-to-end tests. We can take templates to the next level by supplying a context. If you take a look at the Input example, note how the template is defined outside of the component app-my-selector. Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Here the last working code : Spectacular. In this post, we will define what ngTemplateOutlet is, then we will build the list component we mentioned above as well as a card component to see the two most common ngTemplateOutlet use-cases. @apenachi you are correct I have conflicting code snippets. To pass context to a template you use [ngTemplateOutletContext]. This is really bad! The another use case where it is used to inject a template dynamically into a page. In case it is a string we will use string interpolation to bind it to the template, otherwise, we will use ngTemplateOutlet. Well, enough with the definitions. Perhaps you mean. Not the answer you're looking for? You can reuse something if it's appropriatly decoupled from the rest of your code. Remove the double brackets around item and it should work. Having kids in grad school while both parents do PhDs, Quick and efficient way to create graphs from a list of list, Regex: Delete all lines before STRING, except one particular line, next step on music theory as a guitar player, Saving for retirement starting at 68 years old. We'll also see how to pass properties to our Angular 10 partial templates using the let- syntax. Are you sure you want to hide this comment? They can still re-publish the post if they are not suspended. From the current Angular documentation ngTemplateOutlet is a directive that: Inserts an embedded view from a prepared TemplateRef. Once unpublished, this post will become invisible to the public and only accessible to Mustapha Aouas. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Yes, the slotting feature is great an could help a lot depending on the scenario. I'm using ngTemplateOutlet with dynamic value. < ng-template #mavericks > This is an angular template partial </ ng-template > < div . community. How to render ng-template dynamically with Template Reference in Angular, angular4 html template iteration and ngIf directive, Angular 4: Dynamic template with interpolation, Angular 6 ngTemplateOutlet inside ngFor multiple context, Angular dynamically display templates with *ngTemplateOutlet, based on component variable, Update text value according to Dynamic Form Control Changes. This way we can remove the icon dependency from our component. `, // a template reference of a HTML element, "[{ id: 4, name: 'Laptop', rating: 3 }, ngTemplateOutlet is a powerful tool for creating customisable components. We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. 2022 Moderator Election Q&A Question Collection. If I simply remove the brackets it'll display the #item template, which doesn't exist.
    To solve this problem, we could implement a new behavior in our card component. `, ` It is easy to render the partial in your application, and you can call the partial with ngTemplateOutlet directive. What does puncturing in cryptography mean, Render template refs by passing dynamic values to ngTemplateOutlet Directive, use Attribute binding to pass reference of templateRef stored in. How to draw a grid of grids-with-polygons? This is where ngTemplateOutlet comes in! Why does the sentence uses a question form, but it is put a period in the end? Let's see a quick Angular 10 example that makes use of . For instance ng-zorro (ant design library) use this approach. I feel it's cleaner and would be easier to maintain, BUT I am only a junior developer so I look forward to your reply. ng-template allows you to declare template partials. Great Article. I have updated the code snippet now to use @Input to be consistent with the text of the article. `, ` { id: 6, name: 'Mice', rating: 4 }]", "display: flex; justify-content: space-between;", ` components, directives, services, pipes and complete web, mobile, and desktop applications with latest Angular version. If you prefer watching videos you can see me present this article at Angular Connect 2019. It is used by many Angular libraries to enable users to provide custom templates.
  • Watch. Are you trying to create a customisable component with Angular? :) Thank you Gnter, I've updated your post to make it works like I want. As a reminder, our first client wanted their custom icon in the dropdown while our second client, justifiably, did not want that dependency.
    Make sure to join our Angular 14 Thanks for keeping DEV Community safe. To bind the idx value to a template variable called position we add let-position=idx. Maybe worth mentioning since it's a relatively undocumented feature, but the slotting feature that comes with the transculsion api could be helpful for the 2nd scenario: Although it doesn't cover the union-type check in your example. What it does. Like our page and subscribe to The portion containing the template outlet is conditionally rendered after view initialization, and by the time an NgForm is requested by anything in the sub-template, it should be available to the factory provider in the injector created by the modal service. Just wondering why you didn't use @ContentChild instead of using the @Input? Meaning it'll display nothing. Our second client, who also likes sharks, wants to include the Latin name in their dropdown menu. We'll cover hashing, mining, consensus and more. Great news, Angular comes with some great tools for that. were that you can't repeat the projection multiple times or access properties on the child class from the parent template. Here I have covered a single use case for ngTemplateOutlet. Also you can follow me on twitter at @theAngularGuy as it would greatly help me. So let's take a closer look at our <ng-template> definition: How to use ngTemplateOutlet They now want a dropdown to pick tractors with pictures and buttons. We set the option to be the $implicit property and also provide the current row index. Then to create the templates to store in here we actually have to create a component that basically contains all of our templates. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. The *ngTemplateOutlet is super useful for creating configurable components.. Two examples of how we can utilize the power of *ng-templateOutlet in our books-view . This means that you can re-use this template in multiple selectors. <label>Some values goes here</label>. I hope you liked it. Once suspended, mustapha will not be able to comment or publish posts until their suspension is removed. This means that we cannot customise its content based on the dropdown value. I have read through all the issues here and on stackoverflow for possible ways on doing this. We just update the template use in client two's code base for tractors and pass that in. This forces the template to be defined within the " but still you defined the sharkTemplate outside the app-selector and in Dynamic Template Creation with the ngTemplateOutlet directive Being able to create template references and point them to other directives such as ngIf is just the beginning. . ngTemplateOutlet is a powerful tool for creating customisable components. If you are building components for your own usage you can use contentChild as you mentioned. It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink. Before we dive into loading the ng-template from its name, we'll just see how we can load from its reference. Read our angular tutorial and join our #DailyAngularChallenge where we learn to build our feed for updates! We' learned to pass properties to our Angular 10 partial templates using the let- syntax and how to render a template partial using Angular ngtemplateoutlet in our Angular 10 example. Building dynamic forms. in app.component.html add NgTemplateOutlet Directive to the element with its reference. In fact, we can use the two use-cases together to create some pretty powerful functionality, such as the recursive rendering of ng-template . For instance, if we have a sample template in our HTML like below. Is there any event emitter exist when TemplateRef change in *ngTemplateOutlet? The NgTemplateOutlet inserts TemplateRef view to the required location. Press y for "Would you like to add Angular routing?" and choose SCSS as stylesheet format, then press Enter. I was able to solve my problem!! How to generate a horizontal histogram with words? This template is the place where the real magic happens. To build reusable and developer-friendly components, we need to make them more dynamic (read more adaptable). Angular Lyon co-organizer, ` DEV Community 2016 - 2022. When not coding you will find him out and about with his four little explorers. The Angular documentation for ngTemplateOutlet is currently a little lacking. Right now I can't load a template on the fly for doing this.

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